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V7 N38 - 9 March 2008
FUTURE ZONE
THE DIGITAL UTILITY In a new book, The Big Switch: Rewiring the world, from Edison to Google, Nicholas Carr argues that we're moving from the era of the personal computer to an age of utility computing--by which he means the expansion of grid computing, the distribution of computing and storage over the Internet, until it accounts for the bulk of what the human race does digitally. http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/20227/?a=f
HOMELAND SECURITY ZONE
NATIONAL DRAGNET IS A CLICK AWAY Authorities to Gain Fast and Expansive Access to Records Several thousand law enforcement agencies are creating the foundation of a domestic intelligence system through computer networks that analyze vast amounts of police information to fight crime and root out terror plots.
HIGH RISK TERRORIST TARGET CITIES LISTED Researchers have rated the risk level for 132 cities based on factors including critical industries, ports, railroads, population, natural environment and other factors. Surprisingly, Boise, Idaho, is considered high risk, while Tucson ranks low. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/03/080304092842.htm
FBI WILL REPORT MORE IMPROPER USE OF TERROR SUBPOENAS The FBI improperly used national security letters in 2006 to obtain personal data on Americans during terror and spy investigations, Director Robert Mueller said Wednesday. Mueller told the Senate Judiciary Committee that the privacy breach by FBI agents and lawyers occurred a year before the bureau enacted sweeping new reforms to prevent future lapses. Details on the abuses will be outlined in the coming days in a report by the Justice Department's inspector general. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/05/AR2008030500463.html http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1204716628871
DHS TESTS OF RADIATION DETECTORS WERE INCONCLUSIVE Department of Homeland Security tests of new radiation detection machines last year did not show whether the costly devices performed well enough to be used as planned at ports and borders to protect the country against nuclear attacks or dirty bombs, according to a new report about the process.
U.S. SEEKS TERRORISTS IN WEB WORLDS US intelligence officers could soon be visiting virtual worlds as they seek out terror groups using online spaces. http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/em/-/1/hi/technology/7274377.stm
NATURAL DISASTER ZONE
MORE PEOPLE+WEALTH=INCREASE IN HURRICANE LOSSES Increased Hurricane Losses Due To More People, Wealth Along Coastlines, Not Stronger Storms A team of scientists have found that the economic damages from hurricanes have increased in the U.S. over time due to greater population, infrastructure, and wealth on the U.S. coastlines, and not to any spike in the number or intensity of hurricanes. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080228074324.htm
CYBERZONE
MORE AMERICANS TURNING TO WEB FOR NEWS Study: Web outpaces other media as major news source Nearly half of respondents to a We Media/Zogby Interactive survey named the Internet as their main source of news and information, compared to fewer than one in three who turn to TV for their news, 11% for radio and 10% for newspapers. Persons over 65 still favor means other than the Web as their main source of news, with the study finding that 38% of older adults turn to TV as their primary news source. Nearly 70 percent of Americans believe traditional journalism is out of touch, and nearly half are turning to the Internet to get their news, according to a new survey.
While most people think journalism is important to the quality of life, 64 percent are dissatisfied with the quality of journalism in their communities, a We Media/Zogby Interactive online poll showed. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/01/AR2008030100582.html
MIND CONTROL: THE LATEST ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY The Epoc headset allows gamers to control avatars by thought alone. Could this be the answer to accessibility of Second Life and other games? Could it also be an affordable solution for general assistive technology (AT)? http://www.it-director.com/r/c/10317/n/08576d838d60657
MEMORY TRICK BREAKS PC ENCRYPTION Encrypted information held on a laptop is more vulnerable than previously thought, US research shows. Full story: http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/em/-/1/hi/technology/7275407.stm
POWER LINE NETWORKS PICK UP SPEED At the Cebit trade show, DS2 and Devolo are showing faster power line networks, supporting speeds of up to 400Mbps -- twice the maximum capacity that the technology provides today.
TAX BOARD RULES TELECOM SHOULD PAY TAX FOR PUBLIC PROPERTY The Massachusetts Appellate Tax Board ruled that local communities can tax telecom's poles and wires on public land. The state estimates it could gain $78 million a year for local communities to ease residents' property tax burdens. http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2008/03/04/verizon_must_pay_tax_on_public_way_poles_wires/ http://www.wirelessweek.com/Tax-Board-Rules-Telecom-Pay-Property.aspx
SCIENCE ZONE
CYBER GOGGLES FOR HUMAN TAGGING Researchers at the University of Tokyo have developed a smart video goggle system that records everything the wearer looks at, recognizes and assigns names to objects that appear in the video, and creates an easily searchable database of the recorded footage. It can function as a memory aid for the elderly, or search through hours of video footage to find particular images. http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2008-03/cyber-goggles-human-tagging
THE WORLD's SMALLEST CRIME LAB George Mason University researchers have built a microwave smaller than an ant that can heat pinhead-size drops of liquid to precise temperatures--critical for the kind of lab-on-a-chip devices investigators could someday use in the field. One big potential payoff: a portable DNA-analysis kit that could use crime-scene evidence, such as a drop of blood, to produce the genetic fingerprint of the culprit. http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2008-03/world%E2%80%99s-smallest-crime-lab
WHY FLU VIRUS LOVES THE COLD Influenza viruses coat themselves in fatty material that hardens and protects them in colder temperatures, a finding that could explain why winter is the flu season, US researchers report. http://abcmail.net.au/t/101690/681895/2131/0/
ENERGY ZONE
CALIFORNIA COWS TO SUPPLY RENEWABLE GAS ENERGY California is blessed with many renewable sources of energy, from surging Sierra rivers to strong coastal winds. Now, add another source to that list - cow manure. Pacific Gas and Electric Co. will unveil its latest... http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2008/03/04/BUEUVCV51.DTL
INEXPENSIVE SOLAR CELLS MADE MORE EFFICIENT WITH NEW SENSITIZERS Scientists have developed new sensitizers that should help an inexpensive type of solar cell to be more efficient. The sensitizers are based on the dye indoline. ... http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080228112015.htm
HYDROGEN GAS FUELED VEHICLES A STEP CLOSER Environmentally friendly hydrogen gas fueled vehicles can dramatically reduce greenhouse gas emissions and lessen the country's dependence on sources of fossil fuel. Though several hydrogen vehicles exist on the market today, there is still much room for improvement in the way that hydrogen is stored on-board the vehicle. With current technologies, hydrogen gas storage tanks have to be as large as or larger than the trunk of a car to carry enough gas to travel only one to two hundred miles. Researchers have just solved a decade old mystery that could one day lead to commercially practical designs of storage materials for use in environmentally friendly hydrogen gas fueled vehicles. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080227082835.htm
SUN TO MIRRORS TO WATTS As prices rise for fossil fuels and worries grow about their contribution to global warming, solar thermal plants are being viewed as a renewable power source with huge potential. The technology involves covering acres of desert with mirrors that focus intense sunlight on a fluid, heating it enough to make steam. The steam turns a turbine and generates electricity. Some experts say that solar thermal plants could meet most of the galloping growth in power demand in Phoenix, Las Vegas and the rest of the southwestern United States. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/06/business/06solar.html?_r=2&ref=science&oref=slogin&oref=slogin
ENVIRONMENT ZONE
GADGET LETS YOU TRACK YOUR CARBON FOOTPRINT An innovation called Carbon Hero may help reduce global warming by making people more aware of their carbon footprint. The device uses satellite navigation technology to track journeys. With Carbon Hero, to see the effect a journey is having on the environment you just need to look at your mobile phone. The feedback loop is almost immediate. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080225122328.htm
ASIA PACIFIC ZONE
THE YUPPIFICATION OF AKIHABARA The saying goes that in Akihabara, you can find whatever you desire. Tokyoís Electric Town is a place where dreams and fantasy become reality, not just for local ìotaku,î but for the shoppers and tourists who come to share their ... http://www.japantoday.com/jp/feature/1348 A Really Great Article
FILIPINOS SENT 1 BILLION TEXT MESSAGES DAILY IN 2007 Filipinos doubled the number of text messages they sent last year to an average of 1 billion daily, industry data showed. - http://www.stuff.co.nz/4426489a28.html
PHILIPPINE LONG DISTANCE TELE EXCEEDS 2007 PROFIT TARGET http://www.telegeography.com/cu/article.php?article_id=22013&email=text
WIRELESS ZONE
TATA ROLLING OUT LARGE WiMax NETWORK IN INDIA Tata Communications plans to connect 200,000 retail customers using WiMax by March 2009, the company said The company expects to invest US$500 million in this venture over the next three years, a company spokesman said. India is relatively under-served in broadband Internet services, particularly for consumers. The country, with a population of 1.1 billion, had 3.24 million broadband subscribers at the end of January this year, according to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India. This figure, which includes connections of a speed higher than 256 Kbps (kilobits per second), is a fraction of India's mobile connections, totaling 242 million at the end of January. http://www.nytimes.com/idg/IDG_002570DE00740E18482574020038E227.html?ref=technology
SITE CITE
WHAT CAUSED WESTWARD EXPANSION IN THE UNITED STATES? Western Expansion during the nineteenth century helped determine geographic distribution and economic activity in the United States today. Using economic modeling to understand a historical event, researchers examined which specific market forces were the most important drivers of the migration. He found that without a decrease in transportation costs, only 30 percent of the US population would have been in the West in 1900, compared to an actual historical figure of 60 percent. The new study reveals that the price of land was less important than technological innovation. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/02/080228150402.htm
Marty Plotnick's CyberZone is a weekly review of Hawaii technology and international technology news. The Hawaii Technology Calendar is available on the front page of this site, with links and descriptions of events relevant to the Hawaii technology and telecommunications community. CyberZone takes special interest in researching and collecting links to stories from international technology news sources of interest to CyberZone's readers. If you have any comments or suggestions for improvements to his site and information resource please contact Marty Plotnick at martycri@clearwire.net
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